Hello World: This is a classic first program that simply prints the message "Hello, World!" to the console. It introduces students to basic Python syntax and printing to the console.

Basic arithmetic: This lesson introduces basic arithmetic operations in Python, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Variables: This lesson teaches students how to assign values to variables and manipulate them in Python.

Control flow: This lesson covers conditional statements and loops in Python.

Functions: This lesson teaches students how to define and call functions in Python.