Renewal-Zone:建構(gòu)的瑞士造意︱以與眾不同的方式打開存量載體


項目坐落于瑞士格勞賓登州費爾斯貝格市,既有建筑是一座帶有干草谷倉的歷史遺存住宅。建筑隨著時間的推移被不斷擴(kuò)充和加建。

設(shè)計的基本思路是對歷史建筑進(jìn)行增強(qiáng)并清除加建的附屬建筑。這座住宅被完整地保存下來,舊干草倉的形態(tài)得到保留,并沿山脊走向延伸。連接兩座建筑的部分被分解,并通過簡潔的木結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行擴(kuò)充。通過這干預(yù)和簡約的中間建筑,主建筑得以更好地突顯,并留存了原始特色。

建筑群由兩個住宅樓體組成。一側(cè)是舊的農(nóng)場建筑和中間建筑,另一側(cè)是既有的住宅建筑。然而,設(shè)計并未對既有住宅開展任何的建設(shè)工程。

設(shè)計將重點放在為舊農(nóng)場建筑植入簡潔天然的元素,賦以干草谷倉識別度。黑色的木材以及精細(xì)的豎向開口給建筑帶來了谷倉般的外觀風(fēng)格。

干草谷倉為兩層結(jié)構(gòu),一樓可從原入口所在的街道進(jìn)入,這里設(shè)有一間帶淋浴和濕區(qū)的客房、一間帶地下室和技術(shù)房的工作室。樓上是設(shè)有廚房的起居空間,另一個房間擁有浴室和衣帽間。從該層可以到達(dá)中間建筑的頂棚露臺。在客廳上方,是一間可供休息的閱覽室。


在設(shè)計中花園發(fā)揮了核心作用,三個結(jié)構(gòu)都圍繞其布局。這里也是居者聚會交流的場所。

作為項目規(guī)劃中的基本要素,舊的石砌體和谷倉原有的屋頂結(jié)構(gòu)在改造過程中始終被精心考慮。這些材料將被保留、展現(xiàn)并以天然原材料進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充和加強(qiáng),材料涵蓋清水混凝土、實心落葉松木板、深色木板和銅質(zhì)板材。


The existing buildings are located in the municipality of Felsberg in Graubünden. The historical stock consists of a residential house with hay barn. This stock was expanded and supplemented over time with some additions.


The basic idea was to enhance the historic buildings, whereby the subsequent additions were to be demolished. The residential building was completely preserved. The shape of the old hay barn was preserved, but extended with the same basic shape in the ridge direction. The body connecting both buildings was deconstructed and extended with a simple wooden structure. With this intervention and the simple intermediate structure, the main buildings are better accentuated and preserve their original characteristics.

The ensemble consists of two residential units. On the one hand the old farm building with intermediate building and on the other hand the existing residential house. However, no construction work was carried out on the existing residential building.


One of the main focuses was to furnish the old farm building with simple and authentic elements in order to make the hay barn recognizable as such. The black wood, as well as fine vertical openings help the building to have a barn-like appearance.


The hay barn was divided into two floors. Access from the street is through the first floor, where the former gate was located. This floor also accommodates a guest room with shower and wet room, a studio with cellar and the technical room. On the upper floor is the living area of the building with the kitchen and another room with bathroom and dressing room. From this level you can reach the covered terrace in the intermediate building. Above the living room is a gallery for lounging.


The garden played a central role in the design, all three elements are oriented towards it. It serves as a meeting place for the residents to exchange ideas.

The old stone masonry and the existing roof structure of the barn were fundamental elements in the project planning, which were always taken into account in the conversion. These materials were to be preserved, exposed and enhanced with natural and raw materials. Thus, the existing structure was supplemented with exposed concrete, solid larch planks, dark wood boarding and copper sheeting.



Project Name:?Hof & Hist
Architects:?Modunita architects sa
Office Website:?http://modunita.com/
Social Media Accounts:?https://www.instagram.com/modunita_architects/?hl=de
Completion Year:?2022
Gross Built Area (m2/ ft2):?150
Project Location:?7012 Felsberg
Program / Use / Building Function:?House
Lead Architects:?Arch. Pinggera Martin, Andri Linard
Photographer:?Pinggera Martin
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